9. Characteristics of PVD SiCN for Application in Hybrid Cu Bonding

To enhance the density and performance of semiconductor devices, 3D packaging with hybrid Cu bonding is emerging as a critical technology. One of the dielectrics used in hybrid Cu bonding is SiCN, typically deposited using PECVD (plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition). In this study, we investigated SiCN deposited at room temperature using PVD (physical vapor deposition). The SiCN, with a thickness of 150 nm, exhibited a surface roughness of 0.3-0.4 nm after the CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) process and a contact angle of about 10 degrees and dielectric constant of 3.9, indicating its potential as a dielectric for hybrid Cu bonding. And, PVD SiCN-SiCN bonding was performed at 260?C, resulting in a uniform and void-free interface.

Sukkyung Kang
Sukkyung Kang

My research focuses on the phenomena arising from the physical contact between two engineered surfaces. The goal is to develop processing technologies that can create high-value, innovative products by precisely manipulating phenomena such as friction, wear, polishing, diffusion, adhesion, and deformation.